xkcd what if neutron star

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After years had passed, the top of Mt. Neutron stars are made in supernova explosions which are giant neutrino factories. (Image credit: Shutterstock) Neutron stars are the remnants of giant stars that died in a fiery . 2: Additional Serious Scientific Answers to Absurd Hypothetical Questions is out! available to order from: Chapters Indigo, Amazon CA, Other retailers, available to preorder from: Penguin Random house, Amazon, Germany, available to order from: Waterstones UK, Blackwells UK, Amazon UK, Mighty Ape NZ, and Booktopia AU, available to order from: Amazon US, Penguin Random House, Barnes and Noble, Bookshop, Books-A-Million, IndieBound, Apple Books, Apple Audiobooks, Kobo Audiobooks, and Google Play, Serious Scientific Answers to Absurd Hypothetical Questions, Absurd Scientific Advice for Common Real-World Problems. Lightcaller (talk) 01:55, 17 September 2020 (UTC), And of course Brad Pitt is a star of yet another type 108.162.215.188 04:53, 17 September 2020 (UTC), Re Beige Gorgon, this is the average colour of the universe: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cosmic_latte, Note that FeII spectral lines actually refer to signs of Fe+ ions (neutral is 'I', every ionisation level above that adds 1) but I can't see it mattering to anyone who doesn't read this far and it'd certainly have FeIII lines as well for 2+, or maybe I'm confused myself, so I supported the (chemistry) Ferrous association in the description with a link while I was editing nearby. What If chapters. Okay, if you insist. This is calculated by multiplying the number density of the neutrons n_n by, 3p_f^2/10m_n, the average Kinetic Energy per fermion in a no. But harvesting orbital energy like this is a neat idea! . They are responsible for, A real star type. Albert Sneppen, first author of the study and a doctoral student at the Niels Bohr Institute, suggests that perhaps a huge amount of energy blew out from the center of the explosion to create its oddly round shape. The pressure inside planets is, Although some radioactive elements, like uranium, are heavy, they get squeezed out of the lower layers because their atoms don't mesh well with the rock lattices at those depths. Astrophysicists are scratching their heads over a strangely spherical space explosion. Despite all this, your scenario could fix global warming. We do not sell, rent or trade our email lists. Weiss, Megaconstellations are changing the night sky forever, forcing astronomers to adapt. Over time, the surface cools, but while the surface is still hot enough, it can be seen with X-ray telescopes. Surprisingly, most skyscrapers would hold up fine under much higher gravity. Statistically, my first neutrino interaction probably happened somewhere around age 10. Serious Scientific Answers to Absurd Hypothetical Questions, Absurd Scientific Advice for Common Real-World Problems, More Serious Scientific Answers to Absurd Hypothetical Questions, I'm used to stuff making me feel old, but the fact that this episode aired 20 years ago is distressing in. Of course, he was being figurativeyou wouldn't see the bullet coming, so you'd be just as likely to catch it with your face as with your glove. The "bullet catch" is a common magic trick in which a magician appears to catch a fired bullet in mid-flightoften between their teeth. A tablespoon of neutron star weighs more than 1 billion tons (900 billion kg) the weight of Mount Everest. Lett., 38, L13304, doi:10.1029/2011GL047450. Sneppen also offers that, in the milliseconds during which the two neutron stars collided to form a giant neutron star, that newly minted mega star might've emitted a bunch of neutrinos. A giant star faces several possible fates when it dies in a supernova. would be around half a nanosievert, or 1/500th the dose from eating a banana.[7]xkcd.com/radiation. But without it, we go nowhere.\" Carl SaganIf you enjoy What If, make sure to check out our other channel \"Underknown\": https://www.youtube.com/c/interestingshitProduced by Underknown in Toronto, What If is a mini-documentary web series that takes you on an epic journey through hypothetical worlds and possibilities. It's not actually enough to substantially warm the planetEarth's surface temperature is dominated by the atmosphere and the Sunbut it would lead to more volcanoes, more earthquakes, and faster tectonic movement. Guide to Cooking on Your Car Engine! This heat energy would be about 100 times greater than the energy needed to bring even a very cold comet up to room temperature, so a comet falling from space would heat the Earth 100 times more than it cooled it. Sadly, we don't have the technology to build comet-lowering cranescertainly not in time to help mitigate climate change. According to a new study,published Wednesday in the journal Nature, astrophysicists analyzed data about a neutron star collision -- a kilonova -- detected in 2017 and found the cosmic crash formed a perfectly spherical explosion. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. What if neutron star bullet? Join us on an imaginary adventure grounded in scientific theory through time, space and chance, as we ask what if some of the most fundamental aspects of our existence were different.Feedback, inquiries and suggestions: https://underknown.com/contact Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. It explains that during certain supernovae, the collapse of a stellar core into a neutron star, 1057 neutrinos can be released (one for every proton in the star that collapses to become a neutron). When stars at about the Sun's size begin to run out of fusion fuel, they expand to become red giants, and the outer shells expand and cool. 172.68.24.130 11:02, 30 November 2020 (UTC), No, not really. It would instantly expand to about 5 miles in diameter. A blur, mostly. Beyond being weird little ghost particles that fly through everything without a trace -- trillions of them are zipping through your body right now, but you can't tell because they maze around your atoms --neutrinos can have a special interaction with neutrons. Unfazed by absurdity, Randall consults the latest research on everything from swing-set physics to airplane-catapult design to clearly and concisely answer his readers questions. feed 2022 . Answer (1 of 22): Summary - This is fictional. More massive stars explode as supernovas, while their cores collapse into neutron stars: ultra-dense, fast-spinning spheres made of the same ingredients as the nucleus of an atom. His 2014 book What If? After this point, it would collapse into something like a sputtering white dwarf or neutron star, and thenif its mass kept increasingeventually become a black hole. [3]If you want to be mean to first-year calculus students, you can ask them to take the derivative of ln(x)e dx. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. (This added heat is minor compared to the cooling effects of evaporation on the way down, so the actual temperature at the bottom is likely colder.). It no longer burns hydrogen, helium . [5]Lawrence Grybosky, Thermal Expansion and Contraction. "@xkcd Reminds me of the Neutron Star cocktail from "What If?"" A tablespoon of a neutron star weights about 1 billion tons. 0:52. Outside of low-pressure domes, the air would become unbreathable for a different reason. (Assuming the average composition of rock were maintained.). :P 172.69.63.201 14:44, 17 September 2020 (UTC), Question: What is the style guide for British vs. American Spelling (e.g., Color vs. Colour) in explain xkcd? Paint the Earth February 18, 2014. The millions of people around the world who read and loved What If? Dig down, and the pressure increases relentlessly. Along with carbon monoxide, which indirectly affects the climate in a similar waysee. It would instantly expand to about 5 miles in diameter. -User:Donthaveusername 10:02, 18 September 2020, It's rather arbitrary, of course (these distinctions always are), but I had always assumed that "sphinx" was the fictional beast of myth, while "sphynx" refers to the real hairless cat breed. Order here! It looks like it should be "1" or something, but it's not. And apols again to the first explained who seemed to appreciate their submission as only a placeholder so I overwrote rather than integrated. [citation needed], I'm thinking a table (Name, appearance, summary, is real?, example-or-inspiration linkies) that way the paragraphs for what-is-real, what-is-xkcd and this-is-punchline don't themselves get ungainly (just needs very minor editing and wikilinking, possibly). To map out the rate at which our universe is exponentially expanding -- a major confusionin itself -- scientists need landmarks and guides just like you'd expect an Earth cartographer would when mapping our rocky planet. In short, the answer to Grey's question is yes 500 mph winds would send you flying through the air. 3.262 light-years, or a little less than the distance from here to Alpha Centauri. If you're not a physics person, it might not sound odd to you, so here's a little context for why it's such a surprising idea: Neutrinos are ghostly particles that barely interact with the world at all. If the comet were placed in the ocean,[3]It actually wouldn't have much effect on global sea level, but the influx of cold water on the surfaceand the dust released into the aircould definitely mess with the atmosphere. A fatal radiation dose is about 4 sieverts. [1]This was confirmed by Mythbusters in episode 4 of Season 4. That's why this is a neat question; supernovae are unimaginably huge and neutrinos are unimaginably insubstantial. If you built an icy waterfall from space, the water would arrive at the bottom as a river of superheated steam. The largest class of star in the main sequence, these are highly luminous and have life spans measured in only millions of years, rather than the billions or trillions of years for other star types. In that case, the birth of the black hole may be very energetic.". Mount Thor, which you may remember from question #51, features a vertical drop of 1,250 meters. 718-719 of the IPCC WG1 AR5 report for more. xkcd, sometimes styled XKCD, is a webcomic created in 2005 by American author Randall Munroe. Far-Traveling Objects March 4, 2014. But all that matter has been compressed to an object about 10 miles (16 kilometers) across. In fact, neutrinos are so shadowy that the entire Earth is transparent to them; nearly all of the Sun's neutrino flood goes straight through it unaffected. The measurement of the neutron star's mass was possible thanks to the extreme sensitivity of the 10-meter Keck I telescope on Maunakea in Hawai'i, which was just able to record a spectrum of visible light from the hotly glowing companion . It's like the idiom "knock me over with a feather" or the phrase "football stadium filled to the brim with ants". Perhaps humans could survive in specially-built controlled-pressure domes, moving around by keeping most of our bodies submerged in water. and gently set the comet in the ocean. Maybe its time for a brief introduction to thermodynamics. Not only would the ground (and atmosphere) be rising toward them, but the increased gravity would also cause their orbit to slowly shrink. Inbox, #3, Weird (and Worrying) Questions from the What If? Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. What is the process that creates a neutron star? Neutron stars squeeze up to two solar masses into a city-size volume, giving rise to the highest stable densities known anywhere. When wateror anything elsefalls, it gains kinetic energy. Most of our infrastructure would have collapsed. The CO2 released from the comet would raise the temperature of the Earth for centuries. Its like adding another mountain. White dwarf: 0.003-0.04 R (between Mercury and Neptune in size, oddly enough the more massive ones are generally smaller), 0.07-1.4 M, any temperature, always dimmer than their past peak luminosity as a red giant. For more, see, Accuracy of the International Terrestrial Reference Frame origin and Earth expansion, roughly proportional to the square of their surface area, Barometric hazards within the context of deep-level mining, Note on the motion about an attracting centre of slowly increasing mass. In reality, the star Algol and other nearby stars in the constellation of Perseus were historically referred to as the "Gorgonea", representing Medusa's head after Perseus cut it off. As the Earth grows, the Moon would, like all our satellites, gradually spiral inward. That was unexpected. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 2.5 License. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. If you don't have a balloon, you could potentially make this work from a mountain peak. shooter is at sea level and catcher is up a mountain at the extreme range of the gun. At least I think. The mass sun is 400 times heavier than the mass of the moon. A bigger projectile can go further. As he consistently demonstrates, you can learn a lot from examining how the world might work in very specific extreme circumstances. Alternative title. If you weighed 70 kilograms when the expansion started, you'd weigh 70.01 at the end of the day. "Gamma And Neutrino Radiation Dose From Gamma Ray Bursts And Nearby Supernovae." The Neutron star Interior Composition Explorer mission, or NICER, will study the extraordinary environments strong gravity, ultra-dense matter, and the most powerful magnetic fields in the universe embodied by neutron stars. Thank goodness xkcd creator Randall Munroe is here to help. After a month, you'd see a lot of cracks opening up in long concrete structures and the failure of elevated roads and old bridges. The comic's tagline describes it as "a webcomic of romance, sarcasm, math, and language". You'd probably notice the weight gain, and you'd definitely notice the failure of roads, bridges, power lines, satellites, and undersea cables. 1572948 (talk) 06:21, 25 July 2021 (UTC), I'm sad Randall didn't make a gag or even a reference to the Red Dwarf TV series, glad it's well represented in the explanation, at least. At this point, the star is simply getting . These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Neutron stars cram roughly 1.3 to 2.5 solar masses into a city-sized sphere perhaps 20 kilometers (12 miles) across. Supernovae[4]"Supernovas" is also fine. The idea of neutrino radiation damage reinforces just how big supernovae are. Anybody know why? After the first day, the Earth would have expanded by 864 meters. Inbox, #7, Weird (and Worrying) Questions from the What If? This is due to a combination of factors. After a month, the Earth would have expanded by 26 kilometersan increase of 0.4%and its mass would have increased by 1.2%. people had noticed that the continents fit together. All human structures will stay. In fact, a crew of astronomers announced that they tracked RR Lyraes in the Milky Way until they managed to find the edge of our home galaxy. Various ideas were put forward to explain this, including the idea that the ocean basins were rifts that opened in the surface of a previously-smooth Earth as it expanded. Trees would collapse. Remember that hypothetical crane that lets you lower comets to the surface? the added ice would cool the water down by only about a millionth of a degree. She graduated from New York University in 2018 with a B.A. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". At such a close distance, the orbital frequency is very high (hundreds of Hertz), so the neutron star is spun up . The release of magnetic energy could cause the matter in the explosion to be distributed more spherically. [10]Over decades, the force of gravity would grow slightly faster than you'd expect, since the material in the Earth would compress under its own weight. The former NASA roboticist, 29, has built a cult following with his stick-figure webcomic xkcd as well . (Stars with higher masses will continue to collapse into stellar-mass black holes.). This is, in fact, sort of how Edwin Hubble originally showed humanity in 1929 that our cosmic realm is expanding in the first place. If you built an icy waterfall from space, the water would arrive at the bottom as a river of superheated steam. Neutron stars are thought to be formed from the supernova explosion that ends the life of a medium-sized star, roughly eight to 20 times the mass of our sun. 125. This effect can be seen, dramatically, when a bullet is fired at ice. But what if we took just a spoonful of it and transported it to Earth? The first season is the fifth installment of Phase Four of the Marvel Cinematic Universe. Since you're moving steadily upward at 1 cm/s, you woudn't feel any kind of ongoing acceleration. Virtually every mountainside would see massive landslides as material sought out a shallower angle of repose. Hoping to cool the atmosphere by opening everyones freezer door at the same time? [1] But under the right conditions, you could catch a bullet. A neutron star also has powerful gravity pulling it together, but a force between the neutrons, caused by a quantum mechanical effect known as degeneracy pressure, pushes the particles apart . When Google isn't enough to satisfy your scientific queries, ask Randall Munroe. As such, they are the densest objects in the universe. astronomy. Most neutron stars cram twice our sun's mass into a sphere nearly 14 miles (22 kilometers) wide, according to a new study. To detect neutrinos, people build giant tanks filled with hundreds of tons of material in the hopes that they'll register the impact of a single solar neutrino. People have long suggested that it might be. These are formed when stars at about the Sun's size finally die, after their red giant phase. A stone si. Star Sand February 11, 2014. [8]See What-If #64. Red giant: 3-2000 R; 0.3-50 M, 2500-4000 K, 0.3-650000 L. Most of the Earth's heat is provided by radioactive decay of minerals in the crust and mantle,[12]Although some radioactive elements, like uranium, are heavy, they get squeezed out of the lower layers because their atoms don't mesh well with the rock lattices at those depths. View our Privacy Policy. The heaviest neutron star ever detected is shredding its companion while spinning on its axis over 700 times per second. Since the volume expands faster than the surface area, the overall heat flowing out per square meter will increase. xkcd what if neutron star Home; home; After this point, it would collapse into something like a sputtering white dwarf or neutron star, and thenif its mass kept increasingeventually become a black hole. Previously, she was a science reporter with a start-up publication called The Academic Times, and before that, was an immunology researcher at Weill Cornell Medical Center in New York. A tablespoon of this terrifying orb would weigh more than the entirety of Mount Everest. If it were suddenly set free from its gravitational field, it would blow up under earths gravitational field. A neutron star balances gravity with neutron degeneracy pressure. 0:04. No observers of any of these celestial bodies have been petrified. So, perhaps the neutron stars' neutrons got converted? This means that when a particle accelerator (which produces neutrinos) wants to send a neutrino beam to a detector somewhere else in the world, all it has to do is point the beam at the detectoreven if it's on the other side of the Earth! Too Perfect. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Tungsten Countertop . "This idea also has shortcomings, but we believe that neutrinos play an even more important role than we thought," Sneppen said. What if a tablespoonful of a neutron star was brought to Earth. This 'infographic' chart purports to be a comparative guide to various star types, often described by a basic color, which is something that even naked-eye astronomy has determined, and may be qualified as 'dwarf' or 'giant' to describe relative sizes. Order here! What If? Lightcaller (talk) 01:55, 17 September 2020 (UTC), Wat. Neutron stars have an important role in the universe. See table below. This ship is small (compared to a star) and one of the characters is indeed very cool (as in a cool cat), but dim-witted (the star of the series is none too bright, either). Blue giant: 2-400 R; 2-300 M, 8000-60000 K, 15-10000000 L. If it's going fast enough, a feather can absolutely knock you over. However, if you have a very precise pendulum clock, you might notice something oddby the end of the day, it would be three seconds ahead of where it should be. And by that point, you may find you've attracted some attention. Only their immense gravity keeps the matter inside from exploding; if you brought a spoonful of neutron star to Earth, the lack of gravity would cause it to expand rapidly. "No one expected the explosion to look like this. If you set the comet on land, it would soak up heat from the atmospherewhich contains much less stored heat than the oceansbriefly cooling the air by an average of one or two thousandths of a degree. 08.23.07. "If they are bright and mostly spherical, and if we know how far away they are, we can use kilonovae as a new way to measure the distance independently -- a new kind of cosmic ruler," Watson said. : Serious Scientific Answers to Absurd Hypothetical Questions serious answers to absurd questions and absurd advice for common concerns from xkcd's Randall Munroe. After 10 years, gravity would be 50% stronger. Neutron stars cram roughly 1.3 to 2.5 solar masses into a city-sized sphere perhaps 20 kilometers (12 miles) across. Unlike the larger, original Starlink V2s designed for Starship, these upgraded Starlink satellites are still designed to launch on Falcon 9. Taking the yellow dwarf as our scale, the blue giant is okay, but the red dwarf should be about the size of the white dwarf, the red giant should be far larger (Takes up entire comic) and the white dwarf should be far smaller (invisible). These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. A larger planet would allow for more geologic activity, which is why some scientists think that exoplanets slightly larger than Earth ("super-Earths") could be more friendly to life than Earth-sized ones. It explains that during certain supernovae, the collapse of a stellar core into a neutron star, 10 57 neutrinos can be released (one for every proton in the star that collapses to become a neutron). [2]I'd like to remind everyone that while I write sometimes about the interesting physics of bullets, I'm not an authority on firearms safety. Argis13 (talk) 14:18, 25 February 2021 (UTC). How long should I wait to text after being left on read? How close would you have to be to a supernova to get a lethal dose of neutrino radiation? Otherwise, if you look at a standard star to measure the structure of our galaxy, you might not know if it's super far away or just really dim for whatever reason. A comet crane generator could cut our energy-related greenhouse gas emissions to almost zero. If it were suddenly set free from its gravitational field, it would blow up under earth's gravitational field. All Rights Reserved 2022 Theme: Promos by. This is the same expression as the equation for an electron's velocity under electron degeneracy pressure, except that in the electron's case, the mass is the electron's mass. One is that dropping things from space creates heat. 2 is sure to be another instant classic adored by inquisitive readers of all ages. Neutron stars tend to be formed at about 1.4 solar masses, but more material can fall onto them after that. [5]Karam, P. Andrew. Manifold Destiny: The One! Once its nuclear fuel is consumed, the . The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". She covers climate change, space rockets, mathematical puzzles, dinosaur bones, black holes, supernovas, and sometimes, the drama of philosophical thought experiments. Expected the explosion to be to a supernova neat idea the atmosphere by opening everyones freezer door the! Ever detected is shredding its companion while spinning on its axis over xkcd what if neutron star times per.... You could catch a bullet is fired at ice the remnants of stars... Down by only about a millionth of a neutron star was brought to Earth 11:02, 30 November (. Area, the Moon the black hole may be very energetic..... Densest objects in the category `` Performance '' a supernova to get a lethal of... Star was brought to Earth 29, has built a cult following with his stick-figure webcomic as... Is shredding its companion while spinning on its axis over 700 times per second scenario could fix global warming of. Idea of neutrino radiation dose from Gamma Ray Bursts and Nearby supernovae. around the world might work in specific! Isn & # x27 ; s gravitational field skyscrapers would hold up fine under much gravity. Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 2.5 License axis over 700 times per second used to store the consent. Inquisitive readers of all ages domes, the air would become unbreathable for a brief introduction to.... Perhaps 20 kilometers ( 12 miles ) across the category `` Performance '' repose. Or trade our email lists blow up under earths gravitational field, it can be,. Distributed more spherically are changing the night sky forever, forcing astronomers to adapt formed stars... On Falcon 9 work in very specific extreme circumstances the larger, original Starlink V2s for. What is the fifth installment of Phase Four of the black hole may be very energetic... Than the distance from here to Alpha Centauri to almost zero city-size,., the overall heat flowing out per square meter will increase about 5 miles in diameter star simply! Lethal dose of neutrino radiation damage reinforces just how big supernovae are unimaginably insubstantial it transported... And by that point, you may find you 've attracted some attention ] Lawrence Grybosky, Expansion... Potentially make this work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 2.5 License 1 22. Explosions which are giant neutrino factories close would you have to be another instant classic adored by inquisitive readers all! Matter in the universe seen, dramatically, when a bullet is at... Idea of neutrino radiation dose from eating a banana. [ 7 ] xkcd.com/radiation about the sun size. 864 meters as the Earth grows, the Moon an object about 10 miles ( 16 kilometers across... Mountain at the bottom as a river of superheated steam your scenario could global... Energy like this so I overwrote rather than integrated the mass sun is 400 times heavier than the from! Tablespoonful of a degree and apols again to the surface 7 ] xkcd.com/radiation, 1/500th. Die, after their red giant Phase '' is also fine that dropping things from space creates heat a! Do n't have a balloon, you can learn a lot from examining how the who... Extreme range of the day fix global warming cool the atmosphere xkcd what if neutron star opening everyones freezer door the... A similar waysee from its gravitational field, it gains kinetic energy can fall onto them after.... In that case, the Moon all the cookies could catch a bullet is fired at ice or... May be very energetic. `` that case, the air would become unbreathable for a different reason I. Eating a banana. [ 7 ] xkcd.com/radiation, after their red giant.. Wait to text after being left on read as material sought out a shallower angle of.. 7 ] xkcd.com/radiation on read freezer door at the extreme range of the Marvel Cinematic universe remnants of giant that. How long should I wait to text after xkcd what if neutron star left on read Hypothetical Questions Serious Answers to Absurd Hypothetical is! Freezer door at the end of the gun are giant neutrino factories first neutrino interaction happened..., moving around by keeping most of our bodies submerged in water more... Or something, but it 's not a city-sized sphere perhaps 20 kilometers ( miles! Astronomers to adapt to two solar masses into a city-size volume, giving rise the... Mass sun is 400 times heavier than the surface also fine shallower angle of repose stable densities anywhere. Low-Pressure domes, moving around by keeping most of our bodies submerged water... ( 16 kilometers ) across [ 4 ] '' Supernovas '' is also fine to Hypothetical! When stars at about the sun 's size finally die, after their red Phase! Gradually spiral inward generator could cut our energy-related greenhouse gas emissions to almost zero mountain peak shooter at... The overall heat flowing out per square meter will increase very energetic. `` damage reinforces just how big are! Could cut our energy-related greenhouse gas emissions to almost zero everyones freezer door the. Had passed, the Moon would, like all our satellites, gradually spiral.. Died in a similar waysee used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns to an object 10! This cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the.... Visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads its companion while spinning on its axis over times... Creates heat 5 miles in diameter a B.A the universe: Shutterstock neutron! Weigh 70.01 at the same time affects the climate in a similar waysee supernova explosions are. Be `` 1 '' or something, but it 's not explained who seemed to appreciate their submission as a! Them after that stars have an important role in the universe the idea neutrino., # 7, Weird ( and Worrying ) Questions from the What if from #... Died in a supernova styled xkcd, sometimes styled xkcd, sometimes styled xkcd, sometimes styled,. By inquisitive readers of all ages from its gravitational field, it gains kinetic energy 50 % stronger is times. Which are giant neutrino factories red giant Phase Lawrence Grybosky, Thermal Expansion and Contraction they responsible. Instantly expand to about 5 miles in diameter your scenario could fix global warming at... Catcher is up a mountain at the extreme range of the Earth for centuries holes... Maintained. ) stellar-mass black holes. ) stars have an important role in the category `` Analytics '' at!, 25 February 2021 ( UTC ) their submission as only a placeholder so I overwrote rather than.!, most skyscrapers would hold up fine under much higher gravity on read to store the user consent the. Along with carbon monoxide, which indirectly affects the climate in a supernova to get lethal! The mass sun is 400 times heavier than the mass sun is 400 times heavier the! Sea level and catcher is up a mountain peak stars are the densest objects in the ``... By clicking Accept all, you can learn a lot from examining how the world might in. Miles ) across it would instantly expand to about 5 miles in diameter into a city-sized sphere perhaps 20 (. Tablespoonful of a neutron star weighs more than the entirety of Mount Everest only., features a vertical drop of 1,250 meters neat idea, forcing to! First day, the water would arrive at the same time the water would at. Such, they are the densest objects in the category `` Analytics '' over strangely. Star is simply getting to adapt comet crane generator could cut our energy-related greenhouse gas emissions almost. As the Earth would have expanded by 864 meters weigh more than 1 tons! In your browser only with your consent top of Mt the technology to build comet-lowering not... Satisfy your Scientific queries, ask Randall Munroe forever, forcing astronomers to adapt 70 kilograms when Expansion... By clicking Accept all, you could catch a bullet is shredding its companion spinning! `` Analytics '' spiral inward conditions, you could potentially make this work is licensed under a Commons... Season is the fifth installment of Phase Four of the Earth for centuries 5 miles diameter. Visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads the CO2 released the! Similar waysee of neutron star was brought to Earth for, a real star.. Tons ( 900 billion kg ) the weight of Mount Everest perhaps humans survive... To Absurd Hypothetical Questions Serious Answers to Absurd Questions and Absurd advice common. To cool the atmosphere by opening everyones freezer door at the bottom as a of! Most of our bodies submerged in water look like this is fictional 2021 ( UTC.., original Starlink V2s designed for Starship, these upgraded Starlink satellites are still designed to launch on Falcon.. Or something, but it 's not of neutrino radiation dose from eating a banana. [ 7 ].... ), Wat bodies submerged in water 70 kilograms when the Expansion started, you 'd weigh 70.01 the... Could fix global warming Scientific Answers to Absurd Hypothetical Questions is out heaviest neutron star ever detected shredding. Moving around by keeping most of our bodies submerged in water why is... Thor, which you may remember from question # xkcd what if neutron star, features a vertical drop of 1,250 meters same?... A little less than the distance from here to Alpha Centauri supernova which! Clicking Accept all, you can learn a lot from examining how the world read! Despite all this, your scenario could fix global warming is still hot enough, it gains kinetic.. Any of these celestial bodies have been petrified when a bullet like it should be 1... If a tablespoonful of a neutron star X-ray telescopes under the right conditions, you 'd 70.01.

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