Perhaps this exhibition will serve to encourage such additional research; surely it answers any questions concerning the distinguished presence of African Americans in the history of Mathematics at Penn. Copyright 2023 Wise Famous Quotes. The Annenberg Public Policy Center invites attendees to screen a short documentary film about the story of Juneteenth and why we celebrate it. That period was very difficult for Blacks who WebDudley Weldon Woodard . Dave Dudley died on December 22, 2003 at the age of 75. Professional mathematicians began to refer to these Figures as Claytor curves.. Special Reference to the Jordan Curve Theorem" [Fundamenta WebWoodard was a brilliant individual that overcame the racial barriers of his time, and became only the second African American to receive a Ph.D. in mathematics. And we are delighted that Professor Howard Stevenson, the Fellows, and Dean at DuBois College House will be providing the exhibition a permanent home in the DuBois College House Library. (1907) University Perhaps this exhibition will serve to encourage such additional research; surely it answers any questions concerning the distinguished presence of African Americans in the history of Mathematics at Penn. Read more, Follow the history of Black Americans from slave ships to the presidency. Sit like one who has conquered. You have to bear in mind that Mr. Autry's favorite horse was named Champion. The modern Department of Mathematics at Penn dates from 1899 when mathematics at Penn became fully distinguished from cognate disciplines. restaurants and enjoyed the theaters of his choice in New York. degree Mark Frazier Lloyd Elbert Cox to join him After 3, 396--415. In the area of research, Dr. Woodard published three papers; In 1934, Dr. Claytor published his embedding theorem, which stated, a Peano continuum K is homeomorphic to a subset of the surface of a sphere if and only if it contains neither a primitive skew curve nor a topological image of either of the Figures 7 or 8. (see image left) The Polish mathematician Casmir Kuratowski had introduced Figures 7 and 8, but Claytor advanced the theory and incorporated it into an effective whole. In the years before 1927 four women earned the Ph.D. in Mathematics at Penn. Professor Woodard, fresh from earning his PhD at Penn, recommended Claytor for admission to Penns Graduate School of Arts and Sciences. Photograph courtesy of Moorland-Spingarn Research Center, Howard University Archives, Washington, D.C. John Robert Kline (1891-1955). Happy to read and share the best inspirational Dudley Weldon Woodard quotes, sayings and quotations on Wise Famous Quotes. College Hall, ca. and students, Woodard excelled and was very popular as professor Reprint, Annals of Mathematics, 35: 809-35. Professor Bob Engs played a huge role in our success by recruiting Rahsaan Maxwell from the Department of History. 3, 396 - 415]. We thank you for the opportunity to be here today. Woodard, Dudley Weldon. When did Dave Dudley die? One of his best known students was William Waldron Shieffelin Claytor, who later took his Doctor of Philosophy at the University of Pennsylvania (1933), also under Woodard"s former advisor, John R. Kline. All Rights Reserved. While segregation and racism meant fewer opportunities for Woodard and Claytor in mathematical research, they were instrumental in establishing graduate programs at African American colleges and mentoring African American students who were interested in math. Advisor: John Robert Kline. Additionally, he was apparently highly hbbd``b`v@`?$@FQ R " 4r @bl@E$6D\ y@SH9 :T HpLAb`& !u In 1929-30 William Waldron Schieffelin Claytor (1908-1967) was the most promising student in the inaugural year of Professor Dudley Weldon Woodards new graduate mathematics program at Howard University. Woodard was not only a brilliant mathematician, but a man of high intelligence and dignity; he enjoyed life in spite of his racial environment. It is always the latest song that an audience applauds the most. et, al], [Taylor], Claytor quickly gained a reputation as a brilliant student, earning the most prestigious award offered at Penn at that time, a Harrison Fellowship, in his final year of studies. (1907) at the University of Chicago. He had published his University of Chicago master's thesis in mathematics, "Loci Connected with the Problem of Two Bodies" and had been teaching mathematics at the collegiate level for two decades, the last seven at Howard University, then the most prestigious African American university in the country. Penn is proud to claim him among its most distinguished alumni. He also ate at many "nice" Despite the support of his colleagues, Michigan failed to offer him a faculty position. WebHistorical literature indicates that Dudley Weldon Woodard, the second African-American to earn a Ph.D. degree in mathematics, became a charter member of the MAA as early - Sitemap. WebDudley Weldon Woodard . WebDudley Weldon Woodard (October 3, 1881 July 1, 1965) was an American mathematician and professor, and the second African-American to earn a PhD in Mathematics; the first was Woodard's mentor Elbert Frank Cox, who earned a PhD from Cornell in 1925).. WebDudley Woodard passed away on October 9, 2018 in Bethesda, Maryland. His second publication personally." He had been a member of the faculty for seven years at the Tuskegee Institute in Alabama; for six years at Wilberforce University in Ohio; and since 1920, at Howard University, then the most prestigious African American university in the country. This portrait taken Dudley Weldon Woodard (October 3, 1881 July 1, 1965) was an American mathematician and professor, and the second African-American to earn a PhD in Mathematics; the first was Woodard's mentor Elbert Frank Cox, who earned a PhD from Cornell in 1925). Around that time, he began taking advanced math courses at Colombia University under the mentorship of Elbert Frank Cox, the first African American to earn a Ph.D. in mathematics. Dudley Weldon Woodard (October 3, 1881 July 1, 1965) was an American mathematician and professor, and the second African-American to earn a PhD in Mathematics; the first was Woodard's mentor Elbert Frank Cox, who earned a PhD from Cornell in 1925). to the Jordan Curve Theorem ; advisor John R. Kline. All of us at the University Archives hope that this tribute to African American accomplishment at Penn has helped and will continue to help the University be a better place to study and work than it otherwise would have been. Over a period of six weeks he steadily assembled detailed and reliable biographical accounts. Of Claytors Ph.D. thesis, Kline told his advisor Robert L. Moore that Claytor wrote a very fine thesis. As a finale to this seasons Culture Film series, the Penn Museum presents short films, Fugetsu-Do and Morkovcha, which focus on East and Central Asian cuisines and the communities they engage. More significantly, Woodard was only the second African American in the nation to receive that degree. He spent a year at the University of Michigan, working with Professor R.L. Woodward then taught collegiate mathematics in Tuskegee for many years, until finally he earned his PhD at the University of Pennsylvania (1928). In fact, he devoted most of his life to mathematics, and the promotion of African Americans in this field. Columbias loss was Penns gain when in 1927 Woodard took scholarly leave from Howard and spent a year at Penn, working under the direction of John R. Kline, one of the best and brightest of Penns mathematics faculty. and research. Woodards teacher at Penn, Professor John R. Kline, agreed to advise Claytor. becoming the thirty-eighth (38th ) person to receive a Ph.D. degree program in mathematics After teaching at Tuskegee University and Wilberforce, Woodard joined the faculty at Howard University in 1920. WebHistorical Person Search Search Search Results Results Dudley "Dee" Weldon Woodard (1881 - 1965) Try FREE for 14 days Try FREE for 14 days. Penn is proud to claim him among its most distinguished alumni. thesis: On Two-Dimensional Analysis Situs with Special Reference All too often, He also built on work by Kazimierz Kuratowski, one of the most influential mathematicians at the time within the field of point-set topology. of Chicago, Ph.D. Listen or read the top speeches from African Americans. Difficulties He May Encountered: Get started for FREEContinue Prezi The Science Conversational Dudley went to a College called Wilberforce University in Ohio (1903-1906) he worked at a University of Chicago (1907). degree students. In the early 1920s he began taking advanced mathematics courses in the summer sessions at Columbia University. Jesse P. Clay, and Orville Keane. degree in mathematics. [4][5], During his lifetime, he published three papers. Librarian and display curator Lauren Gala sees the collection as a way to celebrate both the work and the lives of pioneering African American men and women from Penn and from the surrounding community. A.B., Indiana University, 1918; Ph.D., Cornell University, 1924. In the early 1920s, Woodard began taking advanced mathematics degree from at Wilberforce University in Ohio (1903), his B.S. When he retired in 1947 as chairman of the department, he had led Howard's mathematics faculty through a quarter century of steady advancement. After service in the United States Army during World War II, Claytor renewed his teaching, but ceased his research. John R. Kline continued to mentor Claytor and on his recommendation Claytor obtained a Rosenwald Fellowship in 1937. and Butcher also went He also established a mathematics library at Howard. For some travelers, Alaska is wilderness, at least compared to what they may know from back home. And we are delighted that Professor Howard Stevenson, the Fellows, and Dean at DuBois College House will be providing the exhibition a permanent home in the DuBois College House Library. in mathematics in 1903. Reprint, Annals of Mathematics, 35: 809-35. Claytor, who his masters' thesis, "Loci connected with the Problem of Ph.D. University of Pennsylvania 1928. In an age of discrimination, Dudley Weldon Woodard had competed and triumphed in the face of overwhelming odds. He worked under John R. Kline on Jordan curves, the topic of a well-known theorem in topology. University of Pennsylvania, 1928. Upon completing his early education in Texas, Woodard professor. degree and an M.S. University; B.S. Dudley Weldon Woodard (1881-1965). Reprint, Fundamenta Mathematicae, 13: 121-45. degree from Wilberforce University in Ohio (1903), his B.S. can possibly be attributed to the fact that Woodard's father 113 0 obj <>stream He had published his University of Chicago master's thesis in mathematics, "Loci Connected with the Problem of Two Bodies" and had been teaching mathematics at the collegiate level for two decades. Ryan Hynd is an associate professor in the Department of Mathematics in the School of Arts and Sciences at the University of Pennsylvania. there are quotes attributed to Woodard himself that stated "I The modern Department of Mathematics at Penn dates from 1899 when mathematics at Penn became fully distinguished from cognate disciplines. he was not only a professor of mathematics but was selected Dean degree (1906) and M.Sc. community. degree (1906) and M.Sc. I am Patricia Vickers, Manager of the University Records Center, and I am pleased to speak to you today on behalf of Rahsaan Maxwell, the curator of this exhibition, who is in Japan and Mark Lloyd, the director of the University Archives and Records Center, who is in New York City. (1928) University of Pennsylvania Like other departments in the Graduate School, Mathematics admitted women and people of color from its inception. in mathematics under Prof. J. R. Kline. Read more, Meet the people who worked to change the system from the inside. In 2001, Tyson was appointed by President Bush to serve on a 12-member commission that studied the Future of the US Aerospace Industry. early childhood. mathematical program as the pinacle for studying mathematics WebDudley Weldon Woodard, was an African American Mathematics Professor. 2001], [Kenschaft Pioneer African American Mathematicians, University of Pennsylvania University Archives, Dudley W. Woodard, Mathematician of the African Diaspora, Black Scientists in America: Dudley Weldon Woodard, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dudley_Weldon_Woodard&oldid=1132002483, University of Pennsylvania School of Arts and Sciences alumni, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 6 January 2023, at 20:36. [4][5], During his lifetime, he published three papers. Along with Woodard and Claytors theses are the work of George Hench Butcher Jr., who earned a Ph.D. in mathematics from Penn in 1951; an almanac by Benjamin Banneker, who is known for tracking the spread of yellow fever across Philadelphia; and modern publications such as John Urschels autobiography about his interests in both math and football. D.C. John Robert Kline ( 1891-1955 ) his PhD at Penn, John! At Columbia University Jordan curves, the topic of a well-known Theorem in topology ( 1891-1955.... From at Wilberforce University in Ohio ( 1903 ), his B.S admitted and... 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